INHIBITION OF HUMAN ERYTHROCYTE GLUCOSE 6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY BY DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE AND RELATED STEROIDS.

Authors

  • B HAGHIGHI From the Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Reupublic of Iran.
  • M ANI
  • S ZAKERI
Abstract:

The inhibitory effects of several steroids on G6PD activity using intact erythrocytes are reported. Incubation of whole blood with dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) resulted in 42% and 12% inhibition in the enzyme activity in the presence and absence of oxygen, respectively. Addition of epinephrine and/or aminophylline into the incubation medium caused further enzyme inhibition suggesting a possible involvement of cAMP in the mechanism by which G6PD activity is inhibited in the system used. The activity of the enzyme was also inhibited by testosterone propionate (11 %), progesterone (25%), and estradiol (15%) at their physiological concentrations. The data obtained provides further evidence for the possible regulatory effects of steroids, particulary DHEA, on G6PD activity.

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Journal title

volume 3  issue 1

pages  75- 78

publication date 1989-08

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